
QUAESITUM EST
Declaration on Masonic Associations
Sacred Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
It
has been asked whether there has been any change in the Church's decision in
regard to Masonic associations since the new Code of Canon Law does not mention
them expressly, unlike the previous code.
This sacred congregation is in a position to reply that this circumstance is due
to an editorial criterion which was followed also in the case of other
associations likewise unmentioned inasmuch as they are contained in wider
categories.
Therefore, the Church's negative judgment in regard to Masonic associations
remains unchanged since their principles have always been considered
irreconcilable with the doctrine of the Church and, therefore, membership in
them remains forbidden. The faithful, who enroll in Masonic associations are in
a state of grave sin and may not receive Holy Communion.
It is not within the competence of local ecclesiastical authorities to give a
judgment on the nature of Masonic associations which would imply a derogation
from what has been decided above, and this in line with the declaration of this
sacred congregation issued Feb. 17,1981. [1] In an audience granted to the
undersigned cardinal prefect, the Supreme Pontiff John Paul II approved and
ordered the publication of this declaration which had been decided in an
ordinary meeting of this sacred congregation.
Rome, from the Office of the Sacred Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith,
Nov. 26, 1983
Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger
Prefect
Father
Jerome Hamer,O. P.
Titular Archbishop of Lorium
Secretary
Notes
1. Cf.
AAS 73 (1981) pp. 240-241.